You've watched Section 24 eat into your margins for years now, and you've probably already run the numbers on selling one property to redeploy the capital somewhere with a cleaner yield. Every time a "London's cheapest borough" headline turns up, it looks like the answer: a lower entry price, a higher yield, still the capital's transport links and tenant demand behind it. It's a reasonable instinct. It just doesn't survive contact with a calculator.

Barking and Dagenham now has the lowest average house price of any London borough, at £360,000 (ONS/Land Registry HPI, year to April 2026), against average private rent of £1,690 a month (ONS Private Rental Market Statistics, May 2026). That's a 5.6% gross yield, genuinely competitive with Manchester's headline figures and stronger than most of Inner London. Run a realistic mortgage and Section 24 through it, though, and this specific deal is losing money before you've even filed a tax return.

Why the cheapest borough in London still isn't a bargain

The £360,000 average has been pulled down by the borough's mix of ex-council terraces, 1930s semis and post-war estates, cheaper than almost anywhere else inside the M25, while regeneration around Barking Riverside and Elizabeth line access at Chadwell Heath and Goodmayes have kept tenant demand and rents climbing. Average rent rose 4.8% annually to £1,690 a month by May 2026, more than double the 2.0% rise across London as a whole over the same period (ONS Private Rental Market Statistics). Newham and Bexley, the next cheapest boroughs, both sit around £432,000 to £435,000, meaningfully above Barking and Dagenham's average.

That combination, a low price and a fast-rising rent, is exactly what produces a headline yield worth paying attention to. It's the same mechanism that pushed Tower Hamlets' yield up to 6.3% as its prices fell, just running in the opposite direction here: this borough's price hasn't fallen, its rent has simply risen faster than the price grew. Check how that compares with other areas you're tracking using our buy-to-let yield calculator before assuming the headline number tells the whole story.

So if the low entry price is what's drawing you here, remember that's also why the mortgage maths is tighter than it looks: a cheap purchase price doesn't automatically mean a cheap deal once financing costs are added back in.

The mortgage reality: this deal is underwater before tax

Take a £360,000 purchase at 75% loan-to-value: a £270,000 mortgage against a £90,000 deposit. The average fixed-rate buy-to-let mortgage stood at 5.42% on 1 July 2026 (Moneyfacts), and on an interest-only basis, standard for most buy-to-let lending, that's £1,220 a month in interest alone. Add a 12% letting agent management fee (£203), a one-month-a-year void allowance (£141), landlord buildings insurance at roughly £25 a month (NimbleFins landlord insurance data, 2026) and a 10% maintenance reserve (£169), and total monthly outgoings come to £1,758. Against £1,690 in rent, that's a loss of £67 a month before any tax is applied.

The rental cover ratio, what a lender checks before it will even approve the loan, comes out at 138.6% (£1,690 rent against £1,220 interest). That clears the 125% threshold most lenders apply to basic-rate borrowers, but falls short of the 145% threshold applied to higher-rate taxpayers. A higher-rate buyer wanting this exact property at this exact rent would need to put down closer to £102,000, roughly £12,000 more than the 75% LTV deposit, just to get the loan approved in the first place. Check your own numbers against these assumptions with our mortgage calculator.

So before tax and before Section 24 are even in the conversation, this specific deal is already £67 a month in the red: the yield table never shows you that number, and it's the one that determines whether you can hold the property at all.

Why Section 24 makes a tight deal worse, not just costlier

Since April 2020, mortgage interest hasn't been deductible from taxable rental profit. Instead, HMRC taxes the profit before interest relief, then hands back a flat 20% credit on the interest paid, capped at 20% of the lower of your finance costs or your property profit before interest relief. On this property, annual rent is £20,280. Deduct the non-finance running costs (management, void, insurance, maintenance: £6,452 a year) and taxable profit before interest relief is £13,828. Annual mortgage interest is £14,634, which is higher than that profit figure, so the credit is capped at 20% of £13,828, or £2,766 a year, not 20% of the full interest bill.

A basic-rate taxpayer owes 20% of £13,828 (£2,766), matched almost exactly by the capped £2,766 credit, for a net tax bill of roughly zero, with the unused finance-cost relief carried forward rather than repaid. Their monthly position stays at the £67 pre-tax loss. A higher-rate taxpayer owes 40% of £13,828 (£5,531), less the same £2,766 capped credit, for a net tax bill of £2,766 a year, or £230 a month. Add that to the £67 pre-tax loss and the property is losing £298 a month.

That's a genuinely different failure mode from Manchester's typical buy-to-let, where a higher-rate taxpayer at least starts from a positive pre-tax position before Section 24 turns it negative. Here, the deal never clears profit at all, and the tax relief cap means even basic-rate landlords don't get the full 20% credit they'd expect. Run your own numbers through our Section 24 tax calculator rather than assuming a competitive-looking yield behaves the same way it does elsewhere.

The maths, in one place:

Purchase £360,000 at 75% LTV · Rent £1,690/month · Gross yield 5.6% · Net yield (before finance) 3.8% · Cash flow before tax −£67/month · Basic-rate tax £0/month (relief capped, carried forward), net −£67/month · Higher-rate tax £230/month, net −£298/month.

So if you're a higher-rate taxpayer, this deal costs you £298 a month out of your own pocket for the privilege of holding it, and a basic-rate taxpayer isn't actually clearing a profit either, just a smaller loss.

Stamp Duty just got more expensive, and this deal can't absorb it quickly

Buying a second property in England, including anywhere in Barking and Dagenham, means paying the standard residential Stamp Duty Land Tax bands (0% to £125,000, 2% to £250,000, 5% to £925,000) plus a 5 percentage point surcharge on every band, raised from 3% at the Autumn Budget 2024 (GOV.UK, confirmed current for 2026). On this £360,000 purchase, standard duty comes to £8,000 and the surcharge adds another £18,000, for a total bill of £26,000 at completion. Compare that against our Liverpool buy-to-let analysis, where a much cheaper £184,000 purchase carried a smaller total Stamp Duty bill despite a similar underlying yield story: the higher surcharge rate now hits every price point harder than the 3% figure still quoted in a lot of older guides.

On a property that's already losing money every month, that £26,000 isn't a cost you claw back from cash flow within any reasonable timeframe. It only makes sense as part of a purchase you're planning to hold for capital growth over many years, similar to the calculation facing anyone buying into Inner London's falling-price boroughs, just without the price fall that at least gives that market a case for being closer to a floor. Use our Stamp Duty calculator to check the current 5% surcharge figure against any purchase you're weighing up.

So if you're budgeting for this purchase using an SDLT figure you calculated a year or two ago, run it again: the surcharge increase alone adds thousands to the up-front cost of a deal that already needs years to earn that money back.

What this means for you

The maths here points toward one conclusion: at today's buy-to-let rates, Barking and Dagenham's headline yield doesn't convert into income for a mortgaged, personally-held purchase, whichever tax band you're in. A basic-rate taxpayer breaks close to even before tax and loses a little after Section 24's relief cap; a higher-rate taxpayer is funding a £298 monthly shortfall alongside a £26,000 Stamp Duty bill. Most investors who run these numbers properly, rather than trusting the yield table, either wait for buy-to-let rates to fall further before committing fresh capital here, or treat this specific borough as a capital-growth bet funded largely in cash rather than an income-producing purchase. If you're weighing whether to sell an existing property to fund a move into London's cheapest borough, this deal doesn't currently clear the bar: redeploying capital into a lower-cost regional market with a genuinely positive pre-tax cash flow is likely to leave you better off than chasing a London postcode on the strength of its yield table alone.